Hearing Loss Treatment

Ear infections are the most common illness in children and can be both painful and potentially lead to permanent hearing loss. While antibiotics often provide quick relief from the pain, recurrent infections may require additional treatments.

Conductive hearing loss can occur when abnormal growths encase the small vibrating bones of the middle ear. In many cases, hearing loss caused by otosclerosis can be effectively treated with a surgical procedure called laser stapedotomy.

Cholesteatoma is a non-cancerous growth resulting from the accumulation of skin cells and proteins behind the eardrum in the ear canal. If the cholesteatoma is small and hearing loss is minimal, a microscopic cleaning may suffice. For more advanced cases, a mastoidectomy may be necessary. This surgical procedure aims to remove both the cholesteatoma and any infections from within the mastoid bone.

Ear drum perforations or ruptures are typically caused by injuries or frequent infections. Repairing the tympanic membrane and/or the ossicular bones can restore the conductive mechanism and improve hearing.

Conductive hearing loss can occur due to ossicular chain discontinuity or malformation, which disrupts the transmission of sound from the eardrum (tympanic membrane) to the inner ear. Ossicular chain reconstruction is a surgical procedure designed to restore this sound transmission.

Autoimmune inner ear disease is a rare condition that many doctors may not be well-versed in. Dr. Sperling, however, has extensive experience in treating this uncommon disorder. Typically, prednisone is prescribed to suppress the immune system and slow the damage to inner ear structures. Additionally, intratympanic steroid injections can provide a powerful supplement to this treatment.

Currently, there is no known cure for Meniere’s Disease, which is characterized by excess fluid and pressure in the inner ear. However, Dr. Sperling and his team at NYOG specialize in managing and alleviating the symptoms of this condition with personalized treatment plans. Most patients experience significant improvement with the appropriate care.

An otolaryngologist will collaborate with you to identify the underlying cause of your tinnitus and may recommend targeted treatments to eliminate the noise. Additional treatment options include mindful meditation, hearing aids, cochlear implants, electrical stimulation, cognitive therapy, medication, sound therapy, and TMJ treatment.